Maximize Your Console Storage: A Guide to Using External Hard Drives for Xbox and PlayStation
If you’re a gamer, you know that the constant stream of new games, updates, and DLC can quickly eat up your console’s storage space. Buying digital copies often offers the best deals, and services like Xbox Live Gold and PlayStation Plus provide monthly free games, but with modern games exceeding 50GB, even the largest console hard drives can fill up rapidly. This can be especially problematic for older consoles like the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3, which had smaller internal storage options. Thankfully, you can easily expand your console’s storage by using an external hard drive, but getting everything set up correctly can be confusing. This in-depth guide will walk you through the process of formatting and using external hard drives with your Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Xbox One, and PlayStation 4.
Xbox 360
The Xbox 360 supports external storage up to 32GB formatted in the FAT32 file system. For this reason, a USB thumb drive is usually the recommended option over a full-sized external hard drive. While 32GB may not seem like a lot, it can comfortably hold multiple games, along with their saved data. Here’s how to format a USB drive for your Xbox 360:
Formatting a USB Drive for FAT32
- Connect your USB drive to your Windows PC and open My Computer.
- Right-click on the drive’s icon and select Properties. Look for the file system type listed under the drive’s name. If it’s already FAT32, you can skip to step 7. Otherwise, you’ll need to format the drive. Remember that formatting will erase all data on the drive, so back up any important information before proceeding.
- The quickest way to format a drive to FAT32 is using the Command Prompt. Press Windows Key + R to open the Run dialog box.
- Type cmd and click OK.
- In the Command Prompt window, type the following command, replacing "X:" with the drive letter of your USB drive: format /FS:FAT32 X: (Make sure you double-check the drive letter to avoid accidentally formatting the wrong drive).
- Press Enter to confirm the command. The formatting process will start. Once finished, you can check the drive’s properties again to confirm that it is now formatted in FAT32.
- Eject the USB drive from your computer and connect it to your Xbox 360.
- Navigate to System Settings > Memory > USB Storage > Configure Now. The Xbox 360 will format the drive for use, which may take a few minutes. After successful formatting, you can now save games, demos, and saved data to the drive.
Note: You can also follow steps 1-6 to format an external hard drive to FAT32 for your Xbox 360. This can be useful for storing music and movies that will be accessible directly from your console. However, you will be limited to a maximum of 32GB for game storage.
PlayStation 3
Unlike the Xbox 360, the PlayStation 3 does not allow you to save games to external storage. The primary use for an external hard drive with the PS3 is storing music, movies, and TV shows, while your games remain on the internal hard drive. Follow these steps to format an external hard drive for use with your PS3:
- Format the drive to FAT32 using the steps outlined in the Xbox 360 section above.
- Once the drive is formatted, open My Computer and access the drive.
- Create the following folders: MUSIC, PHOTO, GAME, and VIDEO. You can then fill these folders with your desired media content, except for the GAME folder (which is not used for storing game files).
While you can’t directly play games from the external hard drive, you can use it to back up your downloaded PS3 games. This is useful for freeing up internal storage space and preventing the need to redownload games. Here’s how to back up your games:
- Connect the external drive to your PS3 and go to Settings > System Settings > Backup Utility > Backup.
- Select Confirm and then USB Drive. The PS3 will begin backing up its contents onto the external drive, which can take a significant amount of time. This process does not make the games playable from the external drive; it simply creates a backup.
- To restore games from the backup, navigate to Game > Saved Data Utility on your PS3.
- Select the external hard drive and scroll through the list to find the game you want to restore. Press the triangle button on your controller and choose Copy. This will transfer the backup to your PS3, allowing you to play the game again.
Xbox One
The Xbox One offers a more streamlined experience when using external storage. It is compatible with USB 3.0 hard drives, and requires a minimum of 256GB for storing games. If you are only using the external drive for media storage, there is no minimum capacity requirement and USB 3.0 is not mandatory. Here’s how to set up an external hard drive for your Xbox One:
- Connect the external drive to your Xbox One using a USB cable.
- The Xbox One will prompt you to format the drive. Select "Yes" to format the drive. The formatting process happens automatically and takes some time to complete.
- Once formatted, the drive will be automatically recognized by your Xbox One and can be used to store games and other content.
PlayStation 4
The PlayStation 4, unfortunately, does not allow you to save games to an external hard drive. Similar to the PlayStation 3, you can use an external drive for storing media like movies and TV shows. You also have the option to copy gameplay footage from your PS4 to the external storage. While the PS4 supports USB 3.0, it can also work with older USB drives, although data transfer speeds will be slower.
- To use an external drive, simply connect it to your PS4 using a USB cable.
- The PS4 will recognize the drive and you can use it to store your media files.
Choosing the Right Hard Drive
For all Xbox and PlayStation consoles, ensure you choose an external hard drive that is compatible with the USB port on your console. Most modern consoles support USB 3.0, but older models might only support USB 2.0. While the minimum storage capacity requirement for game storage on the Xbox One is 256GB, it is generally advisable to find something larger to accommodate future game downloads.
In Conclusion
Expanding your console’s storage space is a simple and effective way to get the most out of your gaming experience. By understanding the limitations and requirements of each console, you can choose the right hard drive and set it up correctly. With the guidance provided in this article, you should be able to confidently use external storage to keep your games, movies, and music readily accessible.